Reports & Papers

December 29, 2025
Role of Low fee private schools in Andhra Pradesh

Bridging the Learning Gap in Andhra Pradesh: Exploring the Role and Potential of Low-Fee Private Schools in Enhancing Educational Outcomes

Low-fee private schools (LFPS) in Andhra Pradesh provide affordable education to children from lower- and lower-middle-income households. Charging modest monthly fees (₹400–₹3,500), these schools make English-medium and nationally affiliated education accessible to families who cannot afford high-end private schools. Over […]
December 29, 2025
Low fee private schools in Kerala : Regulation, Access and Quality

Low fee private schools in Kerala : Regulation, Access and Quality

Low-fee private schools (LFPS) in Kerala provide an affordable alternative to government schools, serving predominantly lower- and lower-middle-income families. Monthly fees range from ₹400 to ₹3,500, making these schools accessible to daily wage-earning households. Over the past two decades, LFPS […]
December 29, 2025
Role of Low fee private school education in Karnataka

Equity, Access, and Quality: Leveraging Low-Fee Private Schools for Outcome-Focused Education in Karnataka

Private participation in school education has grown steadily in Karnataka over the past decade, with Low-Fee Private Schools (LFPS) forming the backbone of this expansion. These unaided institutions serve low- and lower-middle-income households, typically charging ₹400–₹3,500 per month or operating […]
December 29, 2025
Low-fee-private-school-education-in-Telangana

Low-Fee Private Schools in Telangana: Rethinking Quality, Equity, and Regulation

Telangana’s education landscape has seen rapid growth, with the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) rising from 21.5% in 1961 to nearly 95.7% in 2024. While government schools dominate in number, private unaided schools educate 64.7% of students, and 75–80% of these […]
December 29, 2025
Bridging the learning gap - Role of low-fee private schools in Tamil Nadu's School education

Bridging the Learning Gap: The Role of Low-Fee Private Unaided Schools in Tamil Nadu’s Education System

Tamil Nadu’s education system has made significant progress toward universal access, driven in large part by the expansion of private schools. Nearly half of the state’s students (48%) now attend private unaided institutions, the majority of which are Low-Fee Private […]
December 29, 2025
Unlocking Learning Potential: The Role of Low-Fee Private Schools in Andhra Pradesh

Unlocking Learning Potential: The Role of Low-Fee Private Schools in Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh’s school system has undergone a profound transformation over the decades, moving from a predominantly government-led model to a mixed ecosystem where private providers now educate over half of all students. Public initiatives such as free textbooks, midday meals, […]
December 29, 2025
Kerala’s School Education System

Leveraging the Role and Potential of Low-Fee Private Schools in Kerala’s School Education System

Kerala’s long‑standing literacy campaign, with its emphasis on education as a social right, has produced a nearly universal schooling environment. Kerala’s schooling landscape departs from national patterns, with government-aided institutions enrolling over 43% of students (UDISE+ 2021–22), whereas in many […]
December 29, 2025

Equity, Access, and Quality: Leveraging the Potential of Low-Fee Schools in Karnataka’s School Education System

Over the past decade, Karnataka has witnessed rising private participation in school education, with Low-Fee Private Schools (LFPS) emerging as the backbone of this expansion. Low-Fee Private Schools are privately run, unaided institutions that charge minimal monthly tuition fees and […]
December 29, 2025

Enabling Quality and Access: Policy Priorities for Low-Fee Schools in the Telangana School Education System

Telangana’s education landscape has seen rapid growth, with the Gross Enrolment Ratio rising from 21.5% in 1961 to nearly 95.7% in 2024. While government schools dominate in number, private unaided schools educate 64.7% of students, and 75–80% of these are […]
December 4, 2025

Event Report — Edupreneur Roundtable at Bengaluru | CPPR | CCS

CPPR’s Bengaluru roundtable united stakeholders to address challenges in LFPS and improve learning outcomes in India’s education system | Event Report
December 4, 2025

Event Report — Edupreneur Roundtable at Chennai | CPPR | CCS

CPPR’s Chennai roundtable united stakeholders to address challenges in LFPS and improve learning outcomes in India’s education system | Event Report
November 14, 2025

Degrees That Don’t Pay: Is Theory Without Skills Failing Our Youth?

India has the largest youth population in the world, with approximately 65% of the population under the age of 35. This seems like a demographic dividend for our nation, but is actually scarred by the lack of connection between earning […]
September 21, 2025

National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 Turns Five: Tight Goals, Loose Execution

Learning Outcomes and Governance Gaps under NEP 2020 One of the National Education Policy’s central objectives was to improve learning outcomes. To achieve this, the policy proposed reforms ranging from curriculum redesign and pedagogical innovation to regulatory restructuring. While many […]
September 25, 2023

Experiment in Rural Primary Education: Evaluation of Before-After Sample Data

This Monograph is based on a management experiment in the field of rural primary education in the Kolar District of Karnataka State about thirty years ago. At the time, although we had the will and the energy, we lacked the […]
April 28, 2020

India Far from Making Online Learning the New Normal

With the unprecedented disruption to the academic activities due to the lockdown followed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the education sector has been thrown into an inadvertent experiment in online learning. As the second-largest market in the world, India’s online education […]